collisions happen properly now

semestralka1/src/assets/character_crawl_frames.h

@@ -40,3 +40,18 @@ static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAME_COUNT = sizeof(CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAMES)
 // Height (rows per crawl frame)
 static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(CRAWL1_FRAME_1) / sizeof(CRAWL1_FRAME_1[0]);
 static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(CRAWL2_FRAME_1) / sizeof(CRAWL2_FRAME_1[0]);
+
+
+// Crawl1 collision box
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_FRAME_WIDTH = 8;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET  = 1;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 1;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_WIDTH = CHARACTER_CRAWL1_FRAME_WIDTH - (CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_HEIGHT = CHARACTER_CRAWL1_FRAME_HEIGHT - 2;
+
+// Crawl2 collision box (lower posture → smaller collision height)
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAME_WIDTH = 8;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET  = 1;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 0;
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_WIDTH = CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAME_WIDTH - (CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);
+static const int CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_HEIGHT = CHARACTER_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT - 4;

semestralka1/src/assets/character_run_frames.h

@@ -96,3 +96,11 @@ static const int CHARACTER_RUN_FRAME_COUNT = sizeof(CHARACTER_RUN_FRAMES) / size
 
 // Height (rows per run frame)
 static const int CHARACTER_RUN_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(RUN_FRAME_1) / sizeof(RUN_FRAME_1[0]);
+
+static const int CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_HEIGHT = CHARACTER_RUN_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+
+static const int CHARACTER_RUN_FRAME_WIDTH = 8;
+static const int CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET  = 2;
+static const int CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 2;
+// 8 je width a 2 zlava a 2 zprava
+static const int CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_WIDTH = CHARACTER_RUN_FRAME_WIDTH - (CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);

semestralka1/src/assets/character_walk_frames.h

@@ -96,3 +96,9 @@ static const int CHARACTER_WALK_FRAME_COUNT = sizeof(CHARACTER_WALK_FRAMES) / si
 
 // Height (rows per walk frame)
 static const int CHARACTER_WALK_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(WALK_FRAME_1) / sizeof(WALK_FRAME_1[0]);
+
+static const int CHARACTER_WALK_FRAME_WIDTH = 6;
+static const int CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET  = 1;
+static const int CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 1;
+// 8 je width a 2 zlava a 2 zprava
+static const int CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_WIDTH = CHARACTER_WALK_FRAME_WIDTH - (CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);

semestralka1/src/assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+// src/assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h
+#pragma once
+#include <cstring>
+
+// Crawl obstacle for CRAWL1 (2 lines tall)
+static const char *OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME[] = {
+    "#########",
+    ".######",
+    "..#####",
+    "..####",
+    "...###",
+    "...###"
+};
+
+// Crawl obstacle for CRAWL2 (4 lines tall)
+static const char *OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME[] = {
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###",
+    "###"
+};
+
+enum class CrawlObstacleType { Crawl1 = 0, Crawl2, COUNT };
+
+static const char **OBSTACLE_CRAWL_FRAMES[] = { OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME, OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME };
+
+// Crawl1 dimensions and collision
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME) / sizeof(OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME[0]);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_WIDTH = std::strlen(OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME[0]);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET = 3;
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 3;
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_WIDTH = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_WIDTH - (OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_TOP_OFFSET = 4; // first 4 rows are just empty ('.')
+// collision box height = bottom 2 rows
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_HEIGHT = 2;
+
+// Crawl2 dimensions and collision
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT = sizeof(OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME) / sizeof(OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME[0]);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_WIDTH = std::strlen(OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME[0]);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET = 0;
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET = 0;
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_WIDTH = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_WIDTH - (OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET + OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_RIGHT_OFFSET);
+static const int OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_HEIGHT = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT;

semestralka1/src/game/collision.h

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// src/game/collision.h
+#pragma once
+#include "../render/player_positioning.h"
+#include "../assets/character_walk_frames.h"
+#include "../assets/character_run_frames.h"
+#include "../assets/character_crawl_frames.h"
+
+// Simple obstacle representation
+struct Obstacle {
+    int x;
+    int y;
+    int width;
+    int height;
+};
+
+// Axis-aligned bounding-box collision
+inline bool check_collision(const CharacterPosition& player,
+                            MovementType movement,
+                            const Obstacle& obs) {
+
+    // Player is given in bottom-based world coordinates (0 = bottom line)
+    const int player_x = player.x;
+    const int player_bottom = player.y;
+    int box_x = 0;
+    int box_w = 0;
+    int box_h = 0;
+
+    switch (movement) {
+    case MovementType::Walk:
+        box_x = player_x + CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        box_w = CHARACTER_WALK_COLLISION_WIDTH;
+        box_h = CHARACTER_WALK_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+        break;
+    case MovementType::Run:
+        box_x = player_x + CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        box_w = CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_WIDTH;
+        box_h = CHARACTER_RUN_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+        break;
+    case MovementType::Crawl1:
+        box_x = player_x + CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        box_w = CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_WIDTH;
+        box_h = CHARACTER_CRAWL1_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+        break;
+    case MovementType::Crawl2:
+        box_x = player_x + CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        box_w = CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_WIDTH;
+        box_h = CHARACTER_CRAWL2_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    // Player's bounding box
+    const int player_left = box_x;
+    const int player_right = player_left + box_w;
+    const int player_top = player_bottom + box_h;
+
+    // Obstacle bounding box
+    const int obs_left = obs.x;
+    const int obs_right = obs.x + obs.width;
+    const int obs_bottom = obs.y;
+    const int obs_top = obs_bottom + obs.height;
+
+    // Simple overlap check
+    bool horizontal = player_left < obs_right && player_right > obs_left;
+    bool vertical = player_bottom < obs_top && player_top > obs_bottom;
+    return horizontal && vertical;
+}

semestralka1/src/game/obstacle_manager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// src/game/obstacle_manager.h
+#pragma once
+#include "../game/collision.h"
+#include "../assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h"
+#include "../assets/background_frame.h"
+
+// One movable obstacle
+struct MovingObstacle {
+    Obstacle data;
+    CrawlObstacleType type;
+    bool active;
+};
+
+// Fixed obstacle pool
+constexpr int MAX_OBSTACLES = 6;
+static MovingObstacle obstacle_pool[MAX_OBSTACLES];
+
+// Create / reset obstacle in one slot
+inline int spawn_obstacle(CrawlObstacleType type, int x_start) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_OBSTACLES; i++) {
+        if (!obstacle_pool[i].active) {
+            obstacle_pool[i].active = true;
+            obstacle_pool[i].type = type;
+	    obstacle_pool[i].data.x = x_start;
+
+            obstacle_pool[i].data.width = (type == CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1) ? OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_WIDTH : OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_WIDTH;
+            obstacle_pool[i].data.height = (type == CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1) ? OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_HEIGHT : OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+
+            // Default Y so that the SPRITE touches the top of the screen.
+            // We store Y as the bottom of the COLLISION BOX in bottom-based world coords.
+            int top_offset = 0;
+            if (type == CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1) {
+                top_offset = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_TOP_OFFSET;
+            } else {
+                top_offset = 0;
+            }
+            const int i_bottom_of_collision = top_offset + obstacle_pool[i].data.height - 1;
+            // Top of screen in world coords is VIEW_HEIGHT - 1
+            const int collision_bottom_world_y = (VIEW_HEIGHT - 1) - i_bottom_of_collision;
+            obstacle_pool[i].data.y = collision_bottom_world_y;
+
+            return i;
+        }
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+// Update X positions; mark inactive if offscreen
+inline void update_obstacles(int shift_speed) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_OBSTACLES; i++) {
+        if (!obstacle_pool[i].active) continue;
+        obstacle_pool[i].data.x -= shift_speed;
+        if (obstacle_pool[i].data.x + obstacle_pool[i].data.width < 0)
+            obstacle_pool[i].active = false;
+    }
+}

semestralka1/src/game/obstacle_system.h

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// src/game/obstacle_system.h
+#pragma once
+#include "obstacle_manager.h"
+#include "../render/player_positioning.h"
+#include "../assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h"
+#include "collision.h"
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+// Small helper for minimal mbed-safe clamp
+inline int clamp_min(int a, int b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; }
+inline int clamp_max(int a, int b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; }
+
+// Handles spawning, movement, rendering, and collision of obstacles
+class ObstacleSystem {
+public:
+    ObstacleSystem() : tick_counter_(0), spawn_index_(0) {}
+
+    // Called once per frame
+    bool update_and_draw(const CharacterPosition &player_pos,
+                         MovementType player_movement) {
+        // Update timers, move existing obstacles
+        tick_counter_++;
+        if (tick_counter_ % UPDATE_INTERVAL == 0) {
+            update_obstacles(1);
+        }
+
+        // Periodically spawn new obstacle
+        if (tick_counter_ % SPAWN_EVERY_TICKS == 0) {
+            auto type = (spawn_index_++ % 2 == 0)
+                            ? CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1
+                            : CrawlObstacleType::Crawl2;
+            const int w = (type == CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1)
+                              ? OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_WIDTH
+                              : OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_WIDTH;
+            spawn_obstacle(type, VIEW_WIDTH - w - 1);
+        }
+
+        // Draw & collision check
+        for (int i = 0; i < MAX_OBSTACLES; i++) {
+            if (!obstacle_pool[i].active)
+                continue;
+
+            const char **frame = nullptr;
+            int height = 0;
+            if (obstacle_pool[i].type == CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1) {
+                frame = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME;
+                height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+            } else {
+                frame = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME;
+                height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+            }
+
+            draw_clipped_obstacle(obstacle_pool[i], frame, height);
+
+            // Collision check
+            if (check_collision(player_pos, player_movement,
+                                obstacle_pool[i].data)) {
+                printf("\033[2J\033[H");
+                printf("GAME OVER\r\n");
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+private:
+    static constexpr int SPAWN_EVERY_TICKS = 35;
+    static constexpr int UPDATE_INTERVAL = 1; // move obstacles each frame
+    int tick_counter_;
+    int spawn_index_;
+
+    static void draw_clipped_obstacle(const MovingObstacle &obs,
+                                      const char ** /*frame*/,
+                                      int /*frame_height*/) {
+        draw_obstacle(obs.data.x, obs.data.y, obs.type);
+    }
+};

semestralka1/src/render/loop.cpp

@@ -7,10 +7,13 @@
 #include "player.h"
 #include "../game/state.h"
 #include "../game/animation.h"
+#include "../game/collision.h"
 #include "../hardware/uart.h"
 #include "../render/player.h"
+#include "../render/obstacle.h"
 #include "../timing/speed_controller.h"
 #include "../timing/movement_controller.h"
+#include "../game/obstacle_system.h"
 
 extern BufferedSerial serial_port;
 extern DigitalOut led;
@@ -38,14 +41,33 @@ void render_loop(int speed) {
   int anim_tick_counter = 0;
   int tick_counter = 0;
   int player_speed = 6;
+  bool game_over = false;
 
   player_state.set_state(PlayerState::Run);
-  while (true) {
+
+  CrawlObstacleType type = CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1;
+  int start_x = VIEW_WIDTH + 10;
+  spawn_obstacle(type, start_x);
+
+  Timer spawn_timer;
+  spawn_timer.start();
+
+  while (!game_over) {
     tick_counter++;
 
     mover.update_position(player_speed, timing.get_ground_speed());
     pos.x = mover.get_position();
 
+    if (spawn_timer.elapsed_time() > 2s) {
+      spawn_timer.reset();
+      CrawlObstacleType s_type = CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1;
+      int spawn_x = VIEW_WIDTH;
+      int idx = spawn_obstacle(s_type, spawn_x);
+      if (idx >= 0) {
+	      obstacle_pool[idx].active = true;
+      }
+    }
+
     need_redraw = false;
     UartEvent uart_event = uart.poll();
 
@@ -56,11 +78,9 @@ void render_loop(int speed) {
     if (uart_event == UartEvent::Triggered) {
       PlayerState current = player_state.get_state();
 
-      // pressing UART trigger while walking/running -> Crawl1
       if (current == PlayerState::Walk || current == PlayerState::Run) {
         player_state.start_crawl(PlayerState::Crawl1);
       }
-      // pressing again while crawling -> Crawl2
       else if (current == PlayerState::Crawl1) {
         player_state.start_crawl(PlayerState::Crawl2);
       }
@@ -73,6 +93,16 @@ void render_loop(int speed) {
 
     if (animation.tick(speed)) {
       anim_tick_counter++;
+      int ground_speed = timing.get_ground_speed();
+      for (int i = 0; i < MAX_OBSTACLES; i++) {
+        if (obstacle_pool[i].active) {
+          obstacle_pool[i].data.x -= ground_speed;
+          // deactivate when offscreen
+          if (obstacle_pool[i].data.x + obstacle_pool[i].data.width < 0)
+            obstacle_pool[i].active = false;
+        }
+      }
+
       need_redraw = true;
     }
 
@@ -84,6 +114,25 @@ void render_loop(int speed) {
       CharacterPosition draw_pos = get_aligned_frame_position(pos, frame.movement, frame.frame_index);
       draw_character(draw_pos.x, draw_pos.y, frame.movement, frame.frame_index);
 
+      for (int i = 0; i < MAX_OBSTACLES; i++) {
+	      if (!obstacle_pool[i].active)
+		      continue;
+
+	      draw_obstacle(obstacle_pool[i].data.x,
+			      obstacle_pool[i].data.y,
+			      obstacle_pool[i].type);
+
+          if (check_collision(pos, frame.movement, obstacle_pool[i].data)) {
+              printf("\033[2J\033[H");
+              printf("GAME OVER\r\n");
+              game_over = true;
+              break;
+          }
+      }
+
+      if (game_over)
+	      break;
+
       ThisThread::sleep_for(50ms);
     }
 

semestralka1/src/render/obstacle.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// src/render/obstacle.cpp
+#include "obstacle.h"
+#include "../assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h"
+#include "../assets/background_frame.h"
+#include <cstdio>
+
+// Draws an obstacle using bottom‑based world coordinates.
+// x = left edge of the collision box in world space
+// y = bottom edge of the collision box in world space (0 = ground)
+void draw_obstacle(int x, int y, CrawlObstacleType type) {
+    const char **obstacle_frame = nullptr;
+    int frame_total_height = 0;
+
+    // Collision‑model parameters for this obstacle
+    int collision_top_offset = 0;   // rows from visual top to top of collision box
+    int collision_height = 0;       // rows tall
+    int collision_left_offset = 0;  // columns from visual left to collision left
+
+    switch (type) {
+    case CrawlObstacleType::Crawl1:
+        obstacle_frame = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME;
+        frame_total_height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+        collision_top_offset = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_TOP_OFFSET;
+        collision_height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+        collision_left_offset = OBSTACLE_CRAWL1_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        break;
+
+    case CrawlObstacleType::Crawl2:
+        obstacle_frame = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME;
+        frame_total_height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_FRAME_HEIGHT;
+        collision_top_offset = 0;
+        collision_height = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_HEIGHT;
+        collision_left_offset = OBSTACLE_CRAWL2_COLLISION_LEFT_OFFSET;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        return; // no rendering for invalid type
+    }
+
+    // Convert bottom‑based (world) coordinates to screen coordinates.
+    // Y of the collision bottom is given; translate to where to start drawing the visual frame.
+    const int frame_row_index_bottom = collision_top_offset + collision_height - 1;
+    const int frame_top_world_y = y + frame_row_index_bottom;
+    const int frame_top_screen_row = VIEW_HEIGHT - frame_top_world_y;
+
+    // X of the collision box is given; shift left to the visual frame's starting column.
+    const int frame_screen_x = x - collision_left_offset;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < frame_total_height; i++) {
+        const int screen_row = frame_top_screen_row + i;
+        if (screen_row < 1 || screen_row > VIEW_HEIGHT) continue;
+        printf("\033[%d;%dH%s", screen_row, frame_screen_x + 1, obstacle_frame[i]);
+    }
+
+    fflush(stdout);
+}

semestralka1/src/render/obstacle.h

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// src/render/obstacle.h
+#pragma once
+
+#include "../assets/obstacle_crawl_frames.h"
+
+// Draw the obstacle ASCII block starting at given (x, y)
+void draw_obstacle(int x, int y, CrawlObstacleType type);